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Pauline Epistles · Galatians

Galatians 6 — God Forbid That I Should Glory, Save in the Cross

Summary

Paul closes practically. Restore the fallen brother gently, bear one another's burdens, do not be deceived — what a man sows, he reaps. Be not weary in well doing. He takes the pen for the closing greeting and writes in large letters his refusal to glory in anything but the cross. By the cross the world has been crucified to him and he to the world. He prays peace and mercy on as many as walk by the rule of the new creation.

Key verse

“But God forbid that I should glory, save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom the world is crucified unto me, and I unto the world.”

— Galatians 6:14

Outline
  1. v.1-5 Restore the fallen — bear burdens; bear your own load
  2. v.6-10 Sowing and reaping; be not weary in well doing
  3. v.11-16 Paul writes large — no glory but the cross; the new creature
  4. v.17-18 I bear in my body the marks of the Lord Jesus
Verse-by-verse
1 Brethren, if a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are spiritual, restore such an one in the spirit of meekness; considering thyself, lest thou also be tempted.

Restore — Greek katartizō, used elsewhere of mending fishing nets and setting broken bones. The aim of confronting another believer's sin is healing, not punishment.

Considering thyself — Paul will not let the restorer feel superior. The next temptation may be yours.

Cross-references Matthew 18:15 · James 5:19-20 · 1 Corinthians 10:12
2 Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ.

The law of Christ is love (John 13:34). To bear another's weight is to fulfill it.

A community where burdens are borne corporately fulfills more law than a community that ticks every Sabbath rule alone.

Cross-references John 13:34 · Romans 15:1 · 1 Thessalonians 5:14
5 For every man shall bear his own burden.

Apparent contradiction with verse 2 — resolved by two different Greek words. Verse 2 (baros) means an oppressive weight that one cannot lift alone. Verse 5 (phortion) means a soldier's pack, the load each is responsible to carry. Bear what is yours; help bear what is too much for another.

Cross-references Romans 14:12 · 2 Corinthians 5:10 · Luke 14:27
7 Be not deceived; God is not mocked: for whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap.

A universal law of moral consequence. The harvest comes after the sowing — sometimes long after, which is why people imagine they can sow without consequence.

God is not mocked — Greek muktērizō, "turn up the nose at." Cynical defiance does not change the harvest.

Cross-references Job 4:8 · Hosea 8:7 · 2 Corinthians 9:6
9 And let us not be weary in well doing: for in due season we shall reap, if we faint not.

The promised harvest comes in due season, His season, not ours. The believer's temptation is to quit between the sowing and the seeing.

If we faint not — the condition is endurance, not perfection.

Cross-references Hebrews 12:3 · 1 Corinthians 15:58 · 2 Thessalonians 3:13
10 As we have therefore opportunity, let us do good unto all men, especially unto them who are of the household of faith.

Two scopes: all men (a generous outward life) and especially the household of faith (a particular care for fellow believers). The two are not opposed; both are commanded, with priority noted.

11 Ye see how large a letter I have written unto you with mine own hand.

Paul usually dictated to a scribe and added a closing greeting in his own hand. Here he takes up the pen for the conclusion and writes in large letters — perhaps because of poor eyesight (cf. 4:15), perhaps for emphasis.

Cross-references 1 Corinthians 16:21 · Colossians 4:18 · 2 Thessalonians 3:17
14 But God forbid that I should glory, save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom the world is crucified unto me, and I unto the world.

One of the most majestic verses Paul ever wrote. He boasts in nothing else — not his pedigree, not his apostolic standing, not his sufferings, not his successes. Only the cross.

The world crucified unto me, and I unto the world — the cross severs the believer's mutual attraction with the present age. Each is dead to the other.

Cross-references 1 Corinthians 1:23-24 · Philippians 3:7-8 · Romans 6:6
15 For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but a new creature.

The chapter's summary. The Galatian battle was about whether circumcision mattered. Paul's closing answer: neither it nor its opposite. A new creature — that alone counts.

Cross-references 2 Corinthians 5:17 · 1 Corinthians 7:19 · Colossians 3:10-11
17 From henceforth let no man trouble me: for I bear in my body the marks of the Lord Jesus.

Marks — Greek stigmata, the brands or scars borne by slaves or soldiers showing ownership. Paul carried the scars of his ministry sufferings (cf. 2 Cor 11:23-27) as the seal of who owned him.

A pastor's authority, finally, is shown not by titles but by what he has suffered for his Lord.

Cross-references 2 Corinthians 11:23-27 · 2 Corinthians 4:10 · Acts 14:19
Key doctrines
Restoration of the Fallen in Meekness
Galatians 6:1 · James 5:19-20 · Matthew 18:15
The Law of Christ — Mutual Burden-bearing
Galatians 6:2 · John 13:34 · Romans 15:1
Sowing and Reaping
Galatians 6:7-9 · Hosea 8:7 · 2 Corinthians 9:6
Glorying Only in the Cross
Galatians 6:14 · 1 Corinthians 2:2 · Philippians 3:7-8
New Creation
Galatians 6:15 · 2 Corinthians 5:17 · Ephesians 4:24
Application

Find one believer overtaken in a fault and try verse 1 today: come to them with the spirit of meekness, conscious of your own vulnerability. Bear one burden you have been letting them carry alone. Then end the day reading verse 14 aloud as your own creed. Let nothing else compete with the cross for the heart's glory.

Christ in this chapter

The chapter ends at the cross because the letter has been about the cross from the beginning. Paul's singular boast is His. The marks Paul bore in his body were the visible signature of the One whose marks once and forever rescued him. The new creature exists only in Christ Jesus (v.15).

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