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വ്യാഖ്യാനം നിലവിൽ ഇംഗ്ലീഷിൽ മാത്രമേ ലഭ്യമാകൂ. മലയാള പരിഭാഷ പുരോഗമിക്കുകയാണ്.

History · Acts

Acts 28 — Preaching the Kingdom of God, and Teaching Those Things Which Concern the Lord Jesus Christ

Summary

They land on Melita; the barbarians show no little kindness. A viper fastens on Paul's hand; he shakes it off, feels no harm; they say he is a god. Publius's father is healed; many sick are brought. After three months they sail in a ship of Alexandria, land at Puteoli, are met by brethren from Rome at Appii forum. When Paul saw them, he thanked God, and took courage. He calls the chief of the Jews together, reasons about the kingdom from morning till evening. Some believe; some not. I dwelt two whole years in his own hired house... preaching the kingdom of God, and teaching those things which concern the Lord Jesus Christ, with all confidence, no man forbidding him.

Key verse

“Preaching the kingdom of God, and teaching those things which concern the Lord Jesus Christ, with all confidence, no man forbidding him.”

— Acts 28:31

Outline
  1. v.1-10 Melita — the viper and the healings
  2. v.11-16 On to Rome
  3. v.17-29 Paul reasons with the Jews of Rome
  4. v.30-31 Two years preaching the kingdom
Verse-by-verse
5 And he shook off the beast into the fire, and felt no harm.

Paul's undramatic response. No prayer, no announcement — he simply shakes the viper off and goes back to gathering wood. The faith that handled Caesar's prison handles a snake on the hand.

The promise of Mark 16:18 plays out without spectacle. Christ's preservation of His servants does not always come with sermon material; sometimes it is a shaken hand and a continued task.

15 And from thence, when the brethren heard of us, they came to meet us as far as Appii forum, and The three taverns: whom when Paul saw, he thanked God, and took courage.

He thanked God, and took courage. After prison, storm, snake, and uncertainty, the sight of brethren walking forty miles to meet him restored him. The body of Christ is part of the courage God gives.

The Roman believers had only heard of Paul; they came anyway. The chapter's quiet honoring of the Christians who walk forty miles to encourage a tired servant. Sometimes the most pastoral thing is just to show up.

28 Be it known therefore unto you, that the salvation of God is sent unto the Gentiles, and that they will hear it.

The closing turn of Acts. The Jewish leaders of Rome have heard Paul and divided; the salvation of God is sent unto the Gentiles. The trajectory of the whole book — from Jerusalem to the ends of the earth — finds its rhetorical resolution.

They will hear it. A confidence in the gospel's reception among Gentiles that the next centuries will vindicate. The book closes pointing forward; the church's story is just beginning.

Cross-references Romans 11:11 · Romans 1:16 · Isaiah 49:6 · Acts 13:46
31 Preaching the kingdom of God, and teaching those things which concern the Lord Jesus Christ, with all confidence, no man forbidding him.

The last verse of Acts. Paul under house arrest, chained to a soldier in rotation, preaching the kingdom of God, and teaching those things which concern the Lord Jesus Christ. The chains held the man; the gospel was free.

No man forbidding him. Six words to end the book. Whatever the world has done, the gospel is unforbidden. The book's last note is the confident continuation of the work begun in chapter 1 — and continuing through us today.

Key doctrines
Quiet Faith Under Threat
Acts 28:5 · Mark 16:18 · Psalm 91:13
The Body of Christ as the Means of Courage
Acts 28:15 · Hebrews 10:24-25 · Philippians 2:25-30
The Gospel Going Forward to the Gentiles
Acts 28:28 · Romans 11:11 · Romans 1:16
The Word Unbound Even When the Witness Is
Acts 28:31 · 2 Timothy 2:9 · Philippians 1:12-14
Application

Verse 15 deserves attention from anyone who tends to think of encouragement as a small ministry. Paul thanked God and took courage because brothers walked out to meet him. The simple act of showing up for the weary saint is part of the gospel's work. Take a long walk this week for someone tired in the faith. You may be the brethren at Appii forum to them.

Christ in this chapter

Acts ends as it began — Christ's servants preaching the kingdom of God and the things concerning the Lord Jesus Christ, no man forbidding. The book is an open ending on purpose. The Christ who began the work in Acts 1 has not finished. The same Lord who appointed Paul's Rome appoints yours. The gospel He started in a Jerusalem upper room and carried to a Roman house has continued in unbroken procession to this generation. The book's last word is the church's ongoing assignment.

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